El soporte familiar en el adulto mayor: Una revisión bibliométrica

Palabras clave: Soporte familiar, personas mayores, calidad de vida, revisión bibliométrica, envejecimiento, (Tesauro UNESCO).

Resumen

El envejecimiento poblacional global plantea desafíos significativos, destacando el soporte familiar como determinante clave para el bienestar y calidad de vida de las personas mayores. En este sentido, el propósito de esta investigación fue mapear tendencias, autores clave, colaboraciones y brechas en la literatura sobre apoyo familiar en personas mayores mediante una revisión bibliométrica. Para ello, se empleó un enfoque descriptivo y longitudinal no experimental, analizando 376 documentos de Scopus (1984-2025) mediante ecuaciones booleanas, VOSviewer para visualizaciones de redes de coocurrencia y Bibliometrix para indicadores bibliométricos. Los principales hallazgos revelan un crecimiento anual del 8.56%, con un predominio de perspectivas biomédicas y colaboraciones en Asia-Pacífico y Norteamérica, con brechas en regiones subrepresentadas como América Latina y África. De esta forma, se subraya la necesidad de plantear y llevar a cabo políticas que fortalezcan el apoyo familiar para promover un envejecimiento saludable y equitativo en las personas mayores

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Publicado
2026-01-01
Cómo citar
Salazar-García, E., Campos-Delgado, G., Valdiviezo-Sir, V., & Espinoza-Solis, R. (2026). El soporte familiar en el adulto mayor: Una revisión bibliométrica. CIENCIAMATRIA, 12(22), 137-161. https://doi.org/10.35381/cm.v12i22.2036
Sección
De Investigación